After contract negotiations with its union have reached an impasse,Sinclair Processing,Inc.,has temporarily ceased operations to prevent union members from working.Sinclair Processing has begun a/an
A) pre-emptive strike.
B) counter strike.
C) shut-down.
D) lockout.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A lockout is a temporary suspension of work by the employer in order to prevent employees from working, typically used during contract negotiations or labor disputes. In this case, Sinclair Processing has ceased operations to prevent union members from working, which fits the definition of a lockout. Choices A and B (pre-emptive strike and counter strike) do not accurately describe the situation as neither side has engaged in physical or aggressive actions. Choice C (shut-down) is too generic and does not provide information about the motive behind the closure.

After Contract Negotiations with Its Union Have Reached an Impasse,Sinclair