The median voter theorem states that:

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The median voter theorem asserts that candidates who take positions that align with the preferences of the median voter (i.e., the one who occupies the middle position in terms of political ideology or policy preferences) are more likely to win elections. This is because the median voter holds the balance of power and can swing the outcome of an election in favor of the candidate whose policy proposals resonate with them. By adopting centrist policies, a candidate can appeal to the largest swath of voters and thus increase their chances of winning.

The Median Voter Theorem States That