Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-scanty urine production
A)azotemia
B)bacteruria
C)biological
D)blood urea nitrogen
E)brachytherapy
F)dialysis
G)diuretic
H)electromyography
I)enuresis
J)fistula
K)hypercalcemia
L)interstitial cystitis
M)intravesical
N)ischemic
O)nephrolithotomy
P)nephrotoxic
Q)neurogenic bladder
R)oliguria
S)polycystic
T)pyelonephritis
U)pyuria
V)reflux
W)renal calculi
X)renal failure
Y)urgency
Z)Wilms

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

oliguria refers to the medical condition of producing scanty urine.

Answer: D
 Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is a medical term that refers to the amount of nitrogen present in the blood in the form of urea, which is a waste product of protein metabolism.

Answer: G
 A diuretic is a medication that is used to increase urine production and help the body get rid of excess fluids.

Answer: T
 Pyelonephritis is a medical term that refers to a bacterial infection of one or both kidneys.

Answer: X
 Renal failure is a medical term that refers to the gradual loss of kidney function over time, which can lead to a buildup of waste products and fluid in the body.

Answer: R
 Oliguria refers to the medical condition of producing scanty urine.

Answer: U
 Pyuria is a medical term that refers to the presence of pus in the urine, which is often a sign of a urinary tract infection.

Answer: Z
 Wilms tumor is a type of kidney cancer that is most commonly found in children.

Answer: A
 Azotemia is a medical term that refers to the buildup of nitrogen-containing waste products in the blood, which can be a sign of kidney dysfunction.

Answer: K
 Hypercalcemia is a medical term that refers to an unusually high level of calcium in the blood, which can lead to a variety of health problems.

Answer: J
 A fistula is a medical term that refers to an abnormal connection between two organs or tissues that are not normally connected.

Answer: O
 Nephrolithotomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of a kidney stone.

Answer: W
 Renal calculi is a medical term that refers to kidney stones, which are solid masses of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys.

Answer: E
 Brachytherapy is a medical term that refers to a type of radiation therapy in which a radioactive source is placed directly inside or near the tumor.

Answer: L
 Interstitial cystitis is a medical term that refers to a chronic condition that causes pain and discomfort in the bladder and urinary tract.

Answer: F
 Dialysis is a medical term that refers to a treatment used to remove waste products and excess fluid from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to do so.

Answer: Q
 Neurogenic bladder is a medical term that refers to a condition in which the nerves that control the bladder are damaged, leading to problems with urination.

Answer: H
 Electromyography is a medical term that refers to a test used to measure the electrical activity of muscles and nerves.

Answer: Y
 Urgency is a medical term that refers to a sudden and intense need to urinate, often accompanied by discomfort or pain.

Answer: P
 Nephrotoxic is a medical term that refers to a substance that is toxic to the kidneys and can lead to kidney damage or dysfunction.

Answer: B
 Bacteruria is a medical term that refers to the presence of bacteria in the urine, which is often a sign of a urinary tract infection.

Answer: V
 Reflux is a medical term that refers to the backward flow of urine from the bladder up into the kidneys, which can lead to infections and kidney damage.

Answer: I
 Enuresis is a medical term that refers to involuntary urination, especially at night (bedwetting).

Answer: S
 Polycystic is a medical term that refers to a condition in which multiple cysts (fluid-filled sacs) develop in the kidneys, which can lead to kidney damage or dysfunction.

Match the Medical Terms with Their Definitions