Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-abnormal breath sound heard on auscultation
A)acidosis
B)acid fast bacillus
C)aerosol therapy
D)anosmia
E)antihistamine
F)antitussive
G)antral lavage
H)asphyxia
I)atelectasis
J)consolidation
K)deviated septum
L)emphysema
M)epistaxis
N)exudate
O)hypoxemia
P)hypoxia
Q)intubation
R)mediastinoscopy
S)pertussis
T)pleurisy
U)polysomnography
V)pulmonary edema
W)rhonchus
X)spirometry
Y)surfactant
Z)sweat test

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Rhonchus is an abnormal breath sound heard on auscultation.

Answer: A
 Acidosis is a disturbance of the body's acid-base balance, resulting in an excess of acid or a loss of base in the body fluids.

Answer: C
 Aerosol therapy is a method of delivering medication to the respiratory system through inhalation.

Answer: D
 Anosmia is a condition in which a person loses their sense of smell.

Answer: E
 An antihistamine is a medication used to relieve symptoms of allergies by blocking histamine receptors.

Answer: F
 An antitussive is a medication used to suppress coughing.

Answer: G
 An antral lavage is a procedure in which the sinuses are flushed with a saline solution.

Answer: H
 Asphyxia is a condition in which the body is deprived of oxygen, leading to unconsciousness or death.

Answer: I
 Atelectasis is the collapse or closure of a lung resulting in reduced or absent gas exchange.

Answer: J
 Consolidation is a condition in which the lung tissue fills with fluid or other materials, resulting in a decrease in gas exchange.

Answer: K
 A deviated septum is a condition in which the nasal septum is shifted to one side, making it difficult to breathe through the nose.

Answer: L
 Emphysema is a chronic lung condition in which the lung tissue is damaged and loses elasticity, leading to difficulty breathing.

Answer: M
 Epistaxis is a medical term for nosebleed.

Answer: N
 An exudate is a fluid that leaks out of blood vessels into nearby tissues in response to inflammation or injury.

Answer: O
 Hypoxemia is a condition in which the level of oxygen in the blood is lower than normal.

Answer: P
 Hypoxia is a condition in which the body or a part of the body is deprived of oxygen.

Answer: Q
 Intubation is the insertion of a tube into the trachea to maintain an open airway and facilitate ventilation.

Answer: R
 Mediastinoscopy is a procedure in which a small incision is made in the chest to allow a physician to view the inside of the chest cavity for diagnostic purposes.

Answer: S
 Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease characterized by severe coughing.

Answer: T
 Pleurisy is an inflammation of the lining of the lungs, which can cause sharp chest pain when breathing.

Answer: U
 Polysomnography is a test used to diagnose sleep disorders by monitoring brain waves, breathing, and other physiological processes during sleep.

Answer: V
 Pulmonary edema is a condition in which fluid builds up in the lungs, making it difficult to breathe.

Answer: X
 Spirometry is a lung function test that measures how much and how quickly a person can breathe in and out.

Answer: Y
 Surfactant is a substance that helps to lower surface tension in the lungs, making it easier to breathe.

Answer: Z
 A sweat test is a diagnostic test used to measure the amount of salt in a person's sweat, which can help diagnose cystic fibrosis.

Match the Medical Terms with Their Definitions