The recent gradual rise in the Earth's average surface temperature is commonly referred to as

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Global warming refers to the gradual rise in the Earth's average surface temperature caused by increased levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This increase is commonly attributed to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The greenhouse effect is the mechanism by which these gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm. Ozone depletion refers to the reduction in the Earth's protective ozone layer, which helps to protect against harmful UV radiation. Global heating is similar to global warming but is not a term commonly used in scientific literature.

The Recent Gradual Rise in the Earth's Average Surface Temperature