Megan's research found that City H had a much higher median income than City L. Can she assume that an individual selected for a survey of the City H will have a higher income than an individual selected from City L?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Megan cannot assume that an individual selected for a survey from City H will have a higher income than an individual selected from City L because of an ecological fallacy. The median income of a city does not necessarily reflect the income of an individual in that city. It is possible for there to be a wide range of incomes within each city, and the distribution of income may differ between the two cities. Therefore, it is important to avoid making assumptions about individuals based on population characteristics.

Megan's Research Found That City H Had a Much Higher