The ultimate decision about ethical procedures in research designs is made by:
A) The researcher
B) Organizational leaders
C) Participants of the study
D) Institutional review board
E) None of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The ultimate decision about ethical procedures in research designs is made by the Institutional Review Board (IRB). The IRB has the responsibility to ensure that research is conducted ethically and in a manner that is respectful to the rights and welfare of human subjects. They review research proposals, monitor ongoing studies, and have the authority to modify or halt research that does not meet ethical standards. While the researcher and organizational leaders have some responsibility for ethical conduct, the IRB has the final authority over ethical procedures in research designs. Participants of the study also have a say in the research process, but their role is primarily focused on consenting to participate in the study and providing feedback on their experience, rather than making decisions about the study design itself.

The Ultimate Decision About Ethical Procedures in Research Designs Is