In which case did the Supreme Court hold that a state university could not admit less qualified individuals solely on the basis of their race?

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In the case of Regents of the University of California v. Bakke, the Supreme Court ruled that a state university could not exclude qualified individuals solely on the basis of their race, but could take race into account as one factor among many in the admissions process. The Court struck down a quota system that reserved a specific number of seats for minority applicants, ruling that such a system violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. This decision established the principle of affirmative action, allowing race to be considered as a factor in college admissions but barring racial quotas or preferences.

In Which Case Did the Supreme Court Hold That a State