The nurse practitioner is discussing lifestyle changes with a patient diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux.What are the nonpharmacological management interventions that should be included?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Elevation of the head of the bed by 4-6 inches on blocks and weight reduction are effective nonpharmacological interventions in the management of gastroesophageal reflux. Weight reduction reduces pressure on the stomach and lower esophageal sphincter, while elevating the head of the bed reduces the likelihood of reflux during sleep. Resting in the supine position after meals is contraindicated as it increases the risk of reflux. Wearing restrictive clothing does not aid diaphragmatic breathing and may exacerbate reflux. Using oral mints is a pharmacological intervention and does not address the root cause of the problem.

The Nurse Practitioner Is Discussing Lifestyle Changes with a Patient