Match the medical terms with their definitions.
-radiographic examination of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine following oral administration of a contrast medium
A)anastomosis
B)anorexia
C)antacids
D)antiemetics
E)ascites
F)barium enema
G)barium swallow
H)borborygmus
I)cachexia
J)cholelithiasis
K)Crohn disease
L)deglutition
M)diverticulosis
N)dysentery
O)dyspepsia
P)endoscopy
Q)flatus
R)hemorrhoid
S)hernia
T)irritable bowel syndrome
U)jaundice
V)laxatives
W)melena
X)obstipation
Y)steatorrhea
Z)ulcer

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Answer: G
 Barium swallow refers to radiographic examination of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine following oral administration of a contrast medium.

F
Answer: F
 Barium enema refers to radiographic examination of the large intestine following administration of a contrast medium through the rectum.

P
Answer: P
 Endoscopy refers to a procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to examine the digestive system.

Y
Answer: Y
 Steatorrhea refers to the presence of excess fat in stool, indicating malabsorption of fat in the digestive system.

Z
Answer: Z
 Ulcer refers to a sore or lesion in the lining of the digestive system, usually caused by inflammation or infection.

T
Answer: T
 Irritable bowel syndrome is a condition where the digestive system experiences chronic symptoms such as stomach pain, bloating, constipation, or diarrhea.

J
Answer: J
 Cholelithiasis refers to the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder or bile ducts, which can cause abdominal pain and digestive problems.

R
Answer: R
 Hemorrhoid refers to swollen veins in the rectum or anus, which can cause pain, bleeding, or discomfort during bowel movements.

S
Answer: S
 Hernia refers to the protrusion of an organ or tissue through a weak spot or tear in the abdominal wall, which can cause pain or digestive problems.

V
Answer: V
 Laxatives refers to substances or medications that help promote bowel movements, often used to treat constipation.

W
Answer: W
 Melena refers to the presence of dark or tarry stool, usually caused by bleeding in the upper digestive system.

X
Answer: X
 Obstipation refers to severe constipation that is difficult to relieve, often caused by an obstruction in the digestive system.

E
Answer: E
 Ascites refers to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, usually caused by liver disease or abdominal cancer.

K
Answer: K
 Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the digestive system, causing symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.

B
Answer: B
 Anorexia refers to the loss of appetite, often caused by medical conditions or medications.

C
Answer: C
 Antacids refers to medications that help neutralize stomach acid, often used to treat heartburn or acid reflux.

D
Answer: D
 Antiemetics refers to medications that help prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting, often used for chemotherapy, surgery, or motion sickness.

H
Answer: H
 Borborygmus refers to the rumbling or gurgling sound caused by gas moving through the digestive system.

I
Answer: I
 Cachexia refers to a state of severe weight loss, muscle wasting, and weakness, usually caused by chronic illness or malnutrition.

L
Answer: L
 Deglutition refers to the process of swallowing food or liquid, involving muscles and nerves in the mouth, throat, and esophagus.

M
Answer: M
 Diverticulosis refers to the presence of small pouches or sacs in the lining of the colon or intestine, which can become infected or inflamed.

N
Answer: N
 Dysentery refers to an acute bacterial infection that causes bloody diarrhea, fever, and abdominal pain.

Match the Medical Terms with Their Definitions