The cultivation of plants and the domestication of animals occurred during the ____ period of evolutionary history.

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The Neolithic period, also known as the New Stone Age, is characterized by the development of agriculture and the domestication of animals. This period began around 10,000 BCE and marked a significant shift in human history, as people moved from hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities. The cultivation of plants and the domestication of animals were key developments during this period, allowing for the establishment of permanent settlements and the growth of civilizations. The Jurassic period, on the other hand, occurred millions of years earlier and was a geological period characterized by the dominance of dinosaurs. The Paleolithic period, also known as the Old Stone Age, preceded the Neolithic period and was marked by the use of primitive stone tools and hunting and gathering for subsistence. The Monolithic period is not a recognized period of evolutionary history.

The Cultivation of Plants and the Domestication of Animals Occurred