Which of the following summary statements is true regarding motivation theories?
A)Need-based motivation theories use the mental processes of employees to understand employee motivation.
B)Research indicates that what is perceived as fair and unfair is culturally defined.
C)Research indicates that because of the unfairness perceived in their environments,individuals no longer repeat behavior that leads to positive results.
D)Process-based theories suggest managers should identify what employees need and make the work environment a means of satisfying those needs.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

This statement is supported by cross-cultural research on equity theory. The other statements are either too broad or inaccurate. For example, option A is a generalization as not all need-based motivation theories use mental processes. Option C oversimplifies complex human behavior, as individuals may still repeat behavior that leads to positive results even if they perceive their environment as unfair. Option D oversimplifies process-based theories, as they focus on how employees perceive their inputs and outcomes in relation to others, rather than on identifying their needs.

Which of the Following Summary Statements Is True Regarding Motivation