A researcher would like to examine the relationship between self-esteem and academic performance for high school students.This researcher could use a correlational study or
A)a differential study comparing academic performance scores for a group of high self-esteem students and a group of low self-esteem students.
B)an experimental study comparing academic performance scores for a group of high self-esteem students and a group of low self-esteem students.
C)a descriptive study examining self-esteem for a group of students who are in the top 25% of their high school class.
D)none of the other options could be used to examine the relationship.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A differential study comparing academic performance scores for a group of high self-esteem students and a group of low self-esteem students would allow for a comparison of academic performance between students with different levels of self-esteem. However, it does not measure the strength or direction of the relationship between self-esteem and academic performance, which a correlational study could provide. An experimental study would not be appropriate because it would require manipulation of self-esteem, which could have ethical concerns. A descriptive study examining self-esteem for a group of high performing students does not examine the relationship between self-esteem and academic performance, but rather only describes self-esteem for a specific group.

A Researcher Would Like to Examine the Relationship Between Self-Esteem