A patient had no skin reaction to a purified protein derivative (PPD) screen. When discussing this result, the patient tells the nurse that she is HIV positive. What information should the nurse provide?. Select all that apply.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A PPD screen may result in a false negative for individuals with compromised immune systems, such as those with HIV. Therefore, it is important to inform the patient that their skin test may not be valid. The nurse should also recommend that the patient undergo a chest X-ray and additional laboratory tests to rule out TB. Repeat testing in two weeks is not necessary in this situation. It is also appropriate to reassure the patient that their negative result indicates they have not contracted TB.

A Patient Had No Skin Reaction to a Purified Protein