A patient with a T5 spinal cord injury has manifestations of autonomic dysreflexia. Which assessments would indicate a possible cause for this condition?. Select all that apply.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Autonomic dysreflexia is a potentially life-threatening complication that can occur in patients with spinal cord injuries at T6 level or above. The condition is characterized by a sudden onset of hypertension, headache, flushing, and diaphoresis. It can be caused by any noxious stimuli below the level of injury, such as a full bladder, urinary tract infection, fecal impaction, pressure ulcers, etc. Therefore, assessments such as checking for the presence of pressure ulcers, kinked urinary catheter tubing, or fecal impaction are essential in identifying the possible cause and providing prompt intervention to prevent further complications. Respiratory congestion or diarrhea may not be directly related to autonomic dysreflexia.

A Patient with a T5 Spinal Cord Injury Has Manifestations