During the 1800s,culture Was Defined by Matthew Arnold as an Ideal,something

During the 1800s,culture was defined by Matthew Arnold as an ideal,something that is opposed to the real world in which we live.Sociologists today define culture as:

A) the sum total of beliefs, behaviors, and practices that humans create to adapt to the environment around them.
B) only the nonmaterial aspects of people's lives, like values and norms.
C) only the material aspects of people's lives, those things created by humans to adapt to the environment around them.
D) a system of concepts and relationships that explains cause and effect.