A 64-year-old woman has undergone a modified radical mastectomy for a breast tumour.The pathology report identified the tumour as a stage II,estrogen receptor-positive adenocarcinoma.What would the nurse expect the first choice of treatment for the patient following the mastectomy to be?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hormone therapy with tamoxifen is the first choice of treatment for a stage II, estrogen receptor-positive adenocarcinoma following a modified radical mastectomy. This type of breast cancer is hormone-sensitive and can be effectively treated with hormonal therapy, such as tamoxifen, which blocks the effects of estrogen on the cancer cells. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy may also be used in addition to hormone therapy, but hormone therapy is typically the first choice. Biological therapy may be used in some cases, but it is not the first choice for this type and stage of breast cancer.

A 64-Year-Old Woman Has Undergone a Modified Radical Mastectomy for a Breast