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A Patient Is Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes at the Clinic.A

Question 10

Multiple Choice

A patient is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at the clinic.A nursing assessment of the patient reveals vital signs of blood pressure 158/96 mm Hg,heart rate 88 beats/min,respiration 18 breaths/min,temperature 37.1°C,height 160 cm,and weight 82 kg.The physician prescribes a 1200-calorie diet with a daily exercise program as initial therapy for the patient.The nurse refers the patient to the dietitian for initial diet planning and teaching with the knowledge that which of the following is the primary goal of nutritional therapy for the patient?


A) Control of dietary intake to achieve ideal body weight
B) Elimination of simple sugars in exchange for complex carbohydrate in the diet
C) Reduction in dietary calories and fat to normalize glucose,lipid,and blood pressure levels
D) Maintenance of equal distribution of carbohydrate throughout the day with strict adherence to consistency in daily intake

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