A young woman was brought to the hospital by friends when she developed visual and auditory hallucinations and extreme agitation after she smoked a large dose of "speed" (amphetamines).Her vital signs are blood pressure 162/98 mm Hg,heart rate is 142 beats per minute and irregular,and respiration is 32 breaths per minute.What is the most important nursing intervention at this time?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The patient's vital signs indicate significant physiological distress, which may be exacerbated by the use of amphetamines. Therefore, monitoring the patient's electrocardiogram and vital signs is critical to monitor for any potential acute cardiac events or respiratory distress. Consistent verbal contact and obtaining a health history are also important components of care, but the priority at this time is monitoring the patient's physiological status. Promoting physical activity is not recommended at this time, as high heart rate and blood pressure may increase the risk of cardiovascular events.

A Young Woman Was Brought to the Hospital by Friends