The type of cell division in which the number of chromosomes is halved in order to produce an egg and sperm is known as

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Meiosis is the type of cell division that results in the formation of sperm and eggs, also known as gametes. During meiosis, the number of chromosomes in the parent cell is halved, leading to the formation of haploid cells, which have half the number of chromosomes found in somatic (body) cells. This reduction in chromosome number is important for sexual reproduction, as it ensures that when sperm and egg combine during fertilization, the resulting embryo will have the correct number of chromosomes. Mitosis and cytokinesis, on the other hand, result in the formation of identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Spermatogenesis is a process that occurs during meiosis in the male reproductive system, leading to the formation of sperm.

The Type of Cell Division in Which the Number of Chromosomes