Areas of the visual cortex that normally help people to see may aid blind people to read Braille by processing tactile sensations from the fingers.This best illustrates the value of

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Plasticity refers to the brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life in response to environmental, behavioral, and neural changes. In the case of blind individuals reading Braille, plasticity allows the visual cortex, which would normally be used for processing visual information in sighted individuals, to repurpose itself to process tactile information from the fingers, thus enabling efficient Braille reading.

Areas of the Visual Cortex That Normally Help People to See