Bethany has a strong sense of competence and effectiveness in her profession.She does not back down from any professional challenge because she believes she can meet any challenge.According to the social-cognitive perspective,Bethany's belief in herself illustrates
A) self-efficacy.
B) defensive self-esteem.
C) self-serving bias.
D) collectivism.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bethany's belief in herself and her ability to meet professional challenges is an example of self-efficacy, which is the belief in one's own ability to successfully complete tasks and achieve goals. Defensive self-esteem refers to a person's need to protect their self-esteem by avoiding failure or criticism, which is not evident in this scenario. Self-serving bias is the tendency to attribute success to internal factors and failure to external factors, which is not relevant to Bethany's belief in herself. Collectivism refers to a cultural value emphasizing group harmony and interdependence, which is not applicable to an individual's belief in their own competence.

Bethany Has a Strong Sense of Competence and Effectiveness in Her