Evolutionary psychologists would be most likely to attribute male-female differences in attitudes toward casual sex to the fact that men have ________ than women do.
A) more sexually liberal social scripts
B) greater awareness of their own sex
C) a more universal moral grammar
D) greater reproductive potential

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Evolutionary psychologists often use the theory of reproductive potential to explain male-female differences in attitudes towards casual sex. Men generally have a greater potential for reproduction than women, due to their ability to produce a large number of sperm. As a result, men may be more likely to favor short-term mating strategies, including casual sex, to increase their chances of passing on their genes. Women, on the other hand, have a limited number of eggs and a greater potential cost to reproductive success, such as pregnancy and child-rearing. Therefore, they may be more cautious about engaging in casual sex and may prefer long-term relationships that provide more stability and resources for their offspring.

Evolutionary Psychologists Would Be Most Likely to Attribute Male-Female Differences