The client tells the nurse that she does not wish to see her mother-in-law during this hospitalization because she does not like her.When the client's husband and her mother-in-law visit,the client is very cordial and acts happy to see both visitors.The nurse recognizes that this client may be using which defense mechanism?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Reaction formation is a defense mechanism in which an individual develops the opposite behavior or attitude of what they truly feel. In this case, the client does not like her mother-in-law but behaves in a cordial and happy manner towards her during the visit. This behavior is an example of reaction formation. Rationalization is a defense mechanism in which an individual justifies their behavior or feelings with logical but false reasons. Regression is a defense mechanism in which an individual reverts back to a previous level of development in response to stress. Reparation is not a defense mechanism, but it refers to making amends for a wrong or harm that has been done.

The Client Tells the Nurse That She Does Not Wish