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As Land Plants Evolved, the Sporophyte Generation Became Larger and Less

Question 246

Multiple Choice

As land plants evolved, the sporophyte generation became larger and less dependent on the gametophyte generation.Which statement provides an accurate example of this trend?


A) The sporophytes of lycophytes are large and nutritionally independent of their gametophytes, while the sporophytes of horsetails are small and require the gametophyte for nutrition.
B) The sporophytes of lycophytes are small but nutritionally independent of their gametophytes, while the sporophytes of liverworts are large and do not depend on the gametophyte for nutrition.
C) The sporophytes of moss are small and nutritionally dependent on their gametophyte, while the sporophytes of liverworts are also small but are nutritionally independent of their gametophyte.
D) The sporophytes of moss are small and nutritionally dependent on their gametophyte, while the sporophytes of ferns are large and nutritionally independent of their gametophyte.
E) The sporophytes of both horsetails and ferns are large but depend on the gametophyte for nutrition during periods of low light.

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