The chemical artemisinin, which is extracted from sweet wormwood, is effective against the malarial parasite.Because this chemical is produced in the plant for its own defense, it is most likely a(n)

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Secondary metabolites are organic compounds that are not directly involved in the normal growth, development, or reproduction of an organism. They are often produced as a defense mechanism against predators, pathogens, or environmental stressors. Artemisinin is a secondary metabolite because it is produced by sweet wormwood as a defense against the malarial parasite, which infects the plant.

The Chemical Artemisinin, Which Is Extracted from Sweet Wormwood, Is