An adipose cell gets larger as it stores more lipids but is limited in how large it can get.A major reason for this is that as it gets larger,

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As the adipose cell gets larger, its volume increases at a faster rate than its surface area. This means that the surface area-to-volume ratio decreases, making it more difficult for nutrients, oxygen, and waste products to be exchanged across the cell membrane. This limits the size of the cell because if it gets too large, it will not be able to meet its metabolic needs and will die.

An Adipose Cell Gets Larger as It Stores More Lipids