Humans and Other Large Animals, as Well as Small Animals

Humans and other large animals, as well as small animals such as ants and honey bees, have a reproductive strategy of iteroparity.This strategy is most likely adaptive because these types of organisms

A) have no major predators.
B) live in stressful environments.
C) live in predictable environments.
D) have a high probability of dying young.
E) cannot produce large numbers of offspring.