Which factor represents an "abiotic filter" that may prevent a species from becoming established in a marine community?
A) Increasing ocean acidity
B) An aggressive top predator
C) Inability to immigrate to the area
D) Presence of aggressive competitors
E) Low population that makes reproduction difficult

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Increasing ocean acidity is an abiotic factor that can prevent a species from becoming established in a marine community. This is because it can have a negative impact on the survival, growth, and reproduction of many marine organisms. As the acidity of the ocean increases, it can dissolve the shells and skeletons of some organisms, disrupt their metabolism, and reduce their ability to fight disease and predators. As a result, species that are sensitive to changes in ocean pH may struggle to survive or reproduce in areas with high acidity, which acts as an abiotic filter.

Which Factor Represents an "Abiotic Filter" That May Prevent a Species