Which action is the best example of restoration ecology?
A) Converting an agricultural area into an industrial area
B) Returning an agricultural area back to its natural wetland state
C) Leaving an abandoned industrial site to return to nature on its own
D) Planting several new imported trees and shrubs on a suburban lawn
E) Adding windmills to an area of pastureland to provide wind energy

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Restoration ecology involves returning damaged ecosystems back to their natural state. Converting an agricultural area into an industrial area (A) and adding windmills to a pastureland (E) do not involve restoring damaged ecosystems. Leaving an abandoned industrial site to return to nature on its own (C) is passive restoration, but active restoration involves human intervention. Planting new trees and shrubs on a suburban lawn (D) may be a form of landscaping but it does not involve restoring a damaged ecosystem. Therefore, the best example of restoration ecology is returning an agricultural area back to its natural wetland state (B).

Which Action Is the Best Example of Restoration Ecology