A client with dehydration is being administered IV fluids. During her rounds, the nurse noticed that the skin immediately surrounding the IV site was reddish in color and showing signs of inflammation. The nurse recognizes that what phenomenon is likely responsible?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The reddish appearance of the skin and signs of inflammation around the IV site are indicative of phlebitis, which refers to inflammation of the vein. This can occur due to various reasons, including chemical or mechanical irritation from the IV solution, insertion of the IV catheter, or infection of the site. It is important for the nurse to monitor the site closely for signs of infection and to take appropriate measures to prevent further complications such as removing or changing the IV catheter. Thrombus formation, pulmonary embolus, and air embolism are potential complications of IV therapy but do not present with the same symptoms as phlebitis.

A Client with Dehydration Is Being Administered IV Fluids