A preschooler is in Kohlberg's preconventional phase of moral reasoning. What is the focus of the phase?

Question

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The preconventional phase of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory is focused on obeying rules to avoid punishment. Preschoolers in this phase are still mainly motivated by the consequences of their actions rather than following a sense of morality or a higher ethical principle. They understand that breaking rules can lead to punishment or negative consequences, and they behave accordingly to avoid these outcomes.

A Preschooler Is in Kohlberg's Preconventional Phase of Moral Reasoning