What is an essential element of the diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An essential element of the diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is the presence of obsessions and/or compulsions that are time-consuming or cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Obsessions are defined as recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are intrusive and unwanted, and that cause marked anxiety or distress. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that the person feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rigid rules, and that are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or preventing a dreaded event or situation. An important feature of OCD is that the person tries to ignore, suppress, or neutralize the unwanted thoughts or impulses, but these efforts are usually ineffective or only provide temporary relief.

What Is an Essential Element of the Diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive