Given an ambiguous ethical dilemma, a child uses complex reasoning about abstract principles and values rather than conforming to the rules of law and order and focusing on others' disapproval of the behaviour. According to Kohlberg's stage theory, in which stage is this child most likely functioning?
A) preconventional
B) conventional
C) formal operational
D) postconventional

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The child is using complex reasoning about abstract principles and values, rather than simply conforming to social norms or focusing on others' disapproval. This indicates a level of moral development beyond Kohlberg's stages of preconventional and conventional morality. The child is likely functioning at the stage of postconventional morality, where individuals work to balance the needs of the individual and the needs of society, and may come to their own conclusions about right and wrong, rather than relying on external factors.

Given an Ambiguous Ethical Dilemma, a Child Uses Complex Reasoning