Both Chomsky and Gould believe that language emerged as a by-product of the natural selection process for a larger brain.

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Both Chomsky and Gould argue that language evolved as a by-product of the natural selection for a larger brain. Chomsky believes that the capacity for language is an inherent part of the human brain, while Gould argues that language emerged as a spandrel, or secondary adaptation, that accompanied the evolution of a larger brain.

Both Chomsky and Gould Believe That Language Emerged as a By-Product