The underlying defense mechanisms used by individuals to justify aggressive behaviors include hostile attribution bias,gender bias and social discounting bias.

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The underlying defense mechanisms used by individuals to justify aggressive behaviors include hostile attribution bias, but not gender bias or social discounting bias. Gender bias and social discounting bias are not directly related to justifying aggressive behaviors; instead, they relate to broader social and cognitive biases. Hostile attribution bias specifically refers to the tendency to interpret others' behaviors as having hostile intent, which can justify aggressive responses.

The Underlying Defense Mechanisms Used by Individuals to Justify Aggressive