Specifying program goals is a fundamental first step in conducting evaluation
Studies. If officials are not certain about _____, it is not possible to determine whether goals are reached. If different stakeholders embrace different goals, evaluators must specify different ways to assess those goals.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A. This is an incorrect answer because if the officials do not know what a program is expected to achieve, then it is difficult to evaluate what is achieved. So, the first and foremost step in evaluation process is to determine program goals that specify what the program is expected to achieve. For example, if we want to reduce fear of crime, we need to be able to measure fear of crime. If we want to increase consistency in sentences for drug offenses, we need to be able to measure that.
B. This is an incorrect answer because if the officials do not know what a program is expected to achieve, then it is difficult to evaluate what is achieved. So, the first and foremost step in evaluation process is to determine program goals that specify what the program is expected to achieve. For example, if we want to reduce fear of crime, we need to be able to measure fear of crime. If we want to increase consistency in sentences for drug offenses, we need to be able to measure that.
C. This is an incorrect answer because if the officials do not know what a program is expected to achieve, then it is difficult to evaluate what is achieved. So, the first and foremost step in evaluation process is to determine program goals that specify what the program is expected to achieve. For example, if we want to reduce fear of crime, we need to be able to measure fear of crime. If we want to increase consistency in sentences for drug offenses, we need to be able to measure that.
D. The correct answer is "D" because if the officials do not know what a program is expected to achieve, then it is difficult to evaluate what is achieved. So, the first and foremost step in evaluation process is to determine program goals that specify what the program is expected to achieve. For example, if we want to reduce fear of crime, we need to be able to measure fear of crime. If we want to increase consistency in sentences for drug offenses, we need to be able to measure that.

Specifying Program Goals Is a Fundamental First Step in Conducting