Why was the North Atlantic Treaty Organization formed?

Question

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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed in 1949 to provide collective security for the United States and Western Europe during the Cold War. Its primary purpose was to deter aggression from the Soviet Union and its allies, and it became a cornerstone of Western defense and military cooperation. While aiding in the rebuilding of post-war Europe was a goal, it was not the main reason for the formation of NATO. Free trade, democratic government, and nuclear proliferation were also not the primary reasons for its formation.

Why Was the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Formed