The practice of older people retiring from work
A)is as old as society itself.
B)emerged along with the spread of agriculture.
C)developed about a century ago along with industrialization.
D)emerged only in postindustrial societies.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Retirement as a widespread social practice only emerged with the rise of industrialization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Before this, people generally worked as long as they were able or until they passed away. The pensions and social security systems that enabled retirement were created as part of the social welfare programs that developed alongside industrialization.

The Practice of Older People Retiring from Work