Young infants cannot appreciate the carnival game in which a pea seems to disappear from under a walnut because they have not yet developed a sense of ________.
A) conservation
B) object permanence
C) centration
D) egocentrism

Question

Young infants cannot appreciate the carnival game in which a pea seems to disappear from under a walnut because they have not yet developed a sense of ________.
A) conservation 
B) object permanence 
C) centration
D) egocentrism

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Object permanence refers to the understanding that objects continue to exist even when they are not within our immediate perception. Infants who lack this understanding would not be able to appreciate the disappearance of the pea from under the walnut, as they cannot yet form a mental representation of the object in their mind. Conservation refers to the understanding that the quantity of a substance remains the same even when it is rearranged or appears different, centration refers to the tendency to focus on only one aspect of a situation while disregarding others, and egocentrism refers to the difficulty of understanding and empathizing with others' perspectives. While these concepts are important for cognitive development, they do not directly relate to understanding the disappearing pea illusion.

Young Infants Cannot Appreciate the Carnival Game in Which a Pea