A client with a history of cerebrovascular accident is brought to an emergency department experiencing memory problems, confusion, and disorientation. Based on this client's assessment data, which diagnosis would the nurse expect the physician to assign?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The client's history of cerebrovascular accident (commonly known as a stroke) and current symptoms of memory problems, confusion, and disorientation are consistent with a diagnosis of vascular neurocognitive disorder. This condition results from inadequate blood flow to the brain, which can cause memory impairment, difficulty with language or visual-spatial skills, and changes in personality or behavior. Delirium is a temporary state of acute confusion that can be caused by a variety of factors, including medications, while altered thought processes is a symptom rather than a specific diagnosis. Alzheimer's disease is a type of dementia that is characterized by progressive memory loss and cognitive decline, but the client's symptoms are more suggestive of a vascular cause.

A Client with a History of Cerebrovascular Accident Is Brought