Solved

Use the Following Information and Figure to Answer the Question(s)

Question 6

Multiple Choice

Use the following information and figure to answer the question(s) below.
Traditionally, whales and hippopotamuses have been classified in different orders, the Cetacea and the Artiodactyla, respectively. Recent molecular evidence, however, indicates that the whales' closest living relatives are the hippos. This has caused some zoologists to lump the two orders together into a single clade, the Cetartiodactyla. There is no consensus on whether the Cetartiodactyla should be accorded order status or superorder status. This is because it remains unclear whether the whale lineage diverged from the lineage leading to the hippos before or after the other members of the order Artiodactyla (pigs, camels, etc.) diverged (see the accompanying figure) . Use the following information and figure to answer the question(s)  below. Traditionally, whales and hippopotamuses have been classified in different orders, the Cetacea and the Artiodactyla, respectively. Recent molecular evidence, however, indicates that the whales' closest living relatives are the hippos. This has caused some zoologists to lump the two orders together into a single clade, the Cetartiodactyla. There is no consensus on whether the Cetartiodactyla should be accorded order status or superorder status. This is because it remains unclear whether the whale lineage diverged from the lineage leading to the hippos before or after the other members of the order Artiodactyla (pigs, camels, etc.)  diverged (see the accompanying figure) .   The figure contrasts the  Within the artiodactyls  origin of the whale lineage with the  Without the artiodactyls  origin of the whale lineage. -One morphological feature of some modern cetaceans is a vestigial pelvic girdle. If it is determined that the cetacean lineage diverged from the artiodactyls' lineage after the divergence of pigs and other artiodactyla, then the vestigial pelvic girdle of cetaceans should be considered a shared ________. A)  ancestral character of the cetartiodactyls B)  derived character of the cetartiodactyls C)  ancestral character of the cetaceans D)  derived character of the cetaceans The figure contrasts the "Within the artiodactyls" origin of the whale lineage with the "Without the artiodactyls" origin of the whale lineage.
-One morphological feature of some modern cetaceans is a vestigial pelvic girdle. If it is determined that the cetacean lineage diverged from the artiodactyls' lineage after the divergence of pigs and other artiodactyla, then the vestigial pelvic girdle of cetaceans should be considered a shared ________.


A) ancestral character of the cetartiodactyls
B) derived character of the cetartiodactyls
C) ancestral character of the cetaceans
D) derived character of the cetaceans

Correct Answer:

verifed

Verified

Unlock this answer now
Get Access to more Verified Answers free of charge

Related Questions

Unlock this Answer For Free Now!

View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions

qr-code

Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks

upload documents

Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents