When a patient who fears bridges is asked to drive over a real bridge by himself, this form of treatment is referred to as __________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In vivo desensitization involves exposing the individual to the feared object or situation in real life, gradually increasing the level of exposure to reduce anxiety and fear. Driving over a real bridge by oneself would be an example of in vivo desensitization. Systematic desensitization involves a step-by-step process of imagining the feared situation while learning relaxation techniques. Aversion therapy involves pairing the feared situation with an unpleasant stimulus to reduce its attractiveness. Contingency management involves reinforcing positive behaviors and punishing negative behaviors to promote behavior change.

When a Patient Who Fears Bridges Is Asked to Drive