According to Erikson, each stage of development involves a major _____ issue that, if positively resolved, increases _____ development.

Question

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According to Erikson's theory, each stage of development involves a major psychosocial issue, which refers to the interplay between a person's psychological factors and their social environment. This issue, if positively resolved, increases personal development, which includes an individual's sense of identity, self-worth, and interpersonal relationships. Therefore, option C is the most suitable answer. Option D comes close, but self-esteem is only a component of personal development, which is a broader concept that encompasses various aspects of an individual's growth and maturation. Option A is incorrect because cognitive development focuses on how people process and use information, whereas Erikson's theory emphasizes social and emotional development. Finally, option B might be partially correct, but it does not capture the essence of Erikson's theory, which emphasizes the importance of social interactions and cultural contexts in shaping an individual's development.

According to Erikson, Each Stage of Development Involves a Major