When behavioral psychologists reinforce successive approximations to the desired response, they are using the process of _____.

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Reinforcing successive approximations to the desired response is the process of shaping. This involves reinforcing behaviors that are progressively closer to the desired response until the desired response is successfully achieved. Discrimination involves responding differently to different stimuli, generalization involves applying a behavior learned in one situation to new situations, and extinction involves reducing or eliminating a behavior by removing reinforcements.

When Behavioral Psychologists Reinforce Successive Approximations to the Desired Response