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Most Large Organizations Establish Responsibility Centers (Sections, Departments, Divisions, Etc

Question 131

Essay

Most large organizations establish responsibility centers (sections, departments, divisions, etc.) in order to delegate decision-making authority to the individuals who are best suited to make decisions in those particular centers. Consider the following responsibility centers:
Responsibility Center Description
Required:
1) Three commonly found responsibility centers are cost centers, profit centers, and investment centers. Describe each type of center.2) Which type of center will each most likely be classified as: a cost center, profit center, or investment center?
 1)  Louisville office of a regional CPA firm 2) Restaurant in a Nordstrom department store 3) Medical diagnostic equipment unit of General Electric 4) Maintenance department in a Toyota assembly plant 5) Cincinnati outlet of the Hampton Inn hotel chain 6) Home electronics division of Best Buy 7) Lawnmover division of Honda 8) Finishing department of a company that makes wooden fencing 9) Engine assembly department of John Deere 10) Customer service department of United Airlines 11) Check processing department of Citibank 12) Casting department of a small steel mill 13) Jeep division of Chrysler Motors 14) Denver location of Barnes and Noble 15) Baltimore office of an investment banking firm \begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline \text { 1) } & \text { Louisville office of a regional CPA firm } \\\hline 2) & \text { Restaurant in a Nordstrom department store } \\\hline 3) & \text { Medical diagnostic equipment unit of General Electric } \\\hline 4) & \text { Maintenance department in a Toyota assembly plant } \\\hline 5) & \text { Cincinnati outlet of the Hampton Inn hotel chain } \\\hline 6) & \text { Home electronics division of Best Buy } \\\hline 7) & \text { Lawnmover division of Honda } \\\hline 8) & \text { Finishing department of a company that makes wooden fencing } \\\hline 9) & \text { Engine assembly department of John Deere } \\\hline 10) & \text { Customer service department of United Airlines } \\\hline 11) & \text { Check processing department of Citibank } \\\hline 12) & \text { Casting department of a small steel mill } \\\hline 13) & \text { Jeep division of Chrysler Motors } \\\hline 14) & \text { Denver location of Barnes and Noble } \\\hline 15) & \text { Baltimore office of an investment banking firm } \\\hline\end{array}

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