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Maryland Novelties Company Produces and Sells Souvenir Products Required:
1) Identify the Mixed Expense(s)

Question 142

Essay

Maryland Novelties Company produces and sells souvenir products. Monthly income statements for two activity levels are provided below:
 Unit volumes 20,000 units 30,000 units  Revenue $150,000$225,000 Less cost of goods sold 60,00090,000 Gross margin $90,000$135,000 Less operating expenses  Salaries and commissions 20,00025,000 Advertising expenses 30,00030,000 Administrative expenses 12,50012,500 Total operating expenses 62,50067,500 Net income \427,500$67,500\begin{array}{|l|l|lr|}\hline \text { Unit volumes } &{20,000 \text { units }} &{30,000 \text { units }} \\\hline \text { Revenue } & \$ 150,000 & \$ 225,000 \\\hline \text { Less cost of goods sold } & 60,000 & 90,000 \\\hline \text { Gross margin } & \$ 90,000 & \$ 135,000 \\\hline \text { Less operating expenses } & & & \\\hline \text { Salaries and commissions } & 20,000 & 25,000 \\\hline \text { Advertising expenses } & 30,000 & 30,000 \\\hline \text { Administrative expenses } & 12,500 & 12,500 \\\hline\text { Total operating expenses }&62,500&67,500\\\hline\text { Net income }&\427,500&\$67,500\\\hline\end{array} Required:
1) Identify the mixed expense(s).2) Use the high-low method to separate the mixed costs into variable and fixed components.3) Prepare a contribution margin income statement at the 20,000-unit level.

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1) The salaries and commissions cost is ...

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