Evaluating other people positively or negatively based on their group membership illustrates:
A)discrimination.
B)prejudice.
C)group polarization.
D)hypothesis-confirming bias.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Evaluating people positively or negatively based on their group membership is an example of prejudice, which involves preconceived beliefs, attitudes, and opinions about members of a particular group or category, such as race, gender, religion, or nationality. Discrimination, on the other hand, involves taking actions or making decisions that unfairly disadvantage or advantage individuals based on their group membership. Group polarization refers to the tendency for group members to become more extreme in their beliefs and attitudes after discussing them with like-minded others. Hypothesis-confirming bias involves seeking out evidence that supports one's preexisting beliefs or expectations and ignoring or dismissing evidence that contradicts them.

Evaluating Other People Positively or Negatively Based on Their Group