What is the difference between functional fixedness and mental set?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Functional fixedness is a cognitive bias where individuals struggle to see objects and tools in a new or different way besides their typical use. Mental set, on the other hand, is a tendency to approach problems in a fixed way based on previous experiences and strategies. While mental set does involve the problem solver's strategies, it is not solely focused on the objects or tools involved in the problem. Therefore, option B is the correct answer. Option A is incorrect as mental set can also be quite rigid. Option C is incorrect as both functional fixedness and mental set apply to problem solving. Option D is incorrect as there is a clear difference between these two concepts.

What Is the Difference Between Functional Fixedness and Mental Set