A patient with cerebral palsy who has been receiving baclofen [Lioresal] via gastrostomy tube for 3 months is admitted to the hospital for evaluation of new-onset seizures. What may the nurse suspect to be the cause of these seizures?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Baclofen does not appear to cause physical dependence, but abrupt discontinuation has been associated with adverse reactions. Abrupt withdrawal of oral baclofen can cause visual hallucinations, paranoid ideation, and seizures and should be considered when a patient develops these symptoms. Seizures are not a symptom of baclofen toxicity.

A Patient with Cerebral Palsy Who Has Been Receiving Baclofen